Gestión de la Educación
URI permanente para esta comunidadhttps://hdl.handle.net/10669/13071
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Ítem Addressing student conflict in the management of Elementary School organizations(2012-12-30 00:00:00) López Martínez, LucreciaThe author addresses the student conflict management in educational organizations, particularly in Barrio Limoncito and La Colina schools, from the school circuit 02, of the Regional Bureau of Education of Limon. Research is descriptive; using qualitative and quantitative research techniques. The overall objective of the study is to analyze the approach to student conflicts as part of the management of the schools participating and as specific objectives: to determine the different student conflicts that arise in the participating institutions, identify the main causes that generate student conflict in the schools mentioned, to determine the management strategies employed by the administrator of education to address student conflicts and identify the main obstacles that these conflicts generate to the management of Barrio Limoncito and La Colina schools.Ítem Analysis of strategies executed by Miramar´s High School Teachers and Staff, from the Regional Board of Education of Puntarenas, Costa Rica, to Prevent Desertion and Students Population Retention(2012-12-30 00:00:00) Ovares Elizondo, RodolfoThis article analyzes the dropout as the scourge affecting today’s society, while causing significant losses and, over time, widens social gaps as a result of dropping out of school by the student population. Thus we developed a descriptive research supported with quantitative and qualitative techniques in the Liceo de Miramar de Puntarenas, to analyze strategies dropout prevention and student retention, from the perspective of faculty and staff.The study aims to determine the factors causing dropout, the strategies employed by faculty and staff from the management of education and perception of the efficiency and effectiveness of those actions for dropout prevention and student retention in school. Also generate a commitment from the education community to work together on this phenomenon in Costa Rican education.Ítem Analysis of the impact on the application of the rules governing the promotion and repetition within the public education system in the management Rican Professional Technical College of Limon(2012-12-30 00:00:00) Jobson Vargas, MarlynThe author gives a brief analysis about the impact on the application of the rules governing the promotion and repetition within the public Costa Ricaneducation system in the management of the Professional Technical College of Limon. This raises the importance of educational administration and their use as the means by which it allows the implementation of these policies and strategies that have been implemented in the institution to apply the rules granting access to students who have dropped out of education system and promoting these standards in force and repetition can retake them.Ítem Analysis of the incidence of the job done by the specific advisers in unique schools(2011-06-30 00:00:00) Mendoza Mendoza, Luis AlfredoThe study examines the perspective of specific advice from the Spanish areas, math, social studies and science teachers and one teacher of the school circuit 05, Regional Education Directorate Santa Cruz, proper schools: Palestine, Castilla de Oro, Altos del Roble, Playa Hermosa, Cacique and New Colon, on the management carried out by consultants and educational input they expect teachers to strengthen their work in the teaching-learning process, as well as school management.With the present investigation, we identified as a problem or need, lack of training spaces and professional development of teachers one teacher for this reason, we present a management model, which considers the components related to the performance of one teacher's work . The design aims to address two major areas of school management: the administrative and teaching area.Ítem Analysis of the institutional evaluation approach applied to the educational management of Costa Rica Christian School(2011-06-30 00:00:00) Campos Campos, Ana JenssieThe following article corresponds to the synthesis of a research work about the analysis of the Institutional Evaluation Approach applied to the educational management of a private school in the San José Norte Educational Region. The objectives of the analysis lied in identifying theinstitutional evaluation approach from the characteristics of the three approaches proposed, as well as on determining the dimensions of the approach used, and a third objective was determining the staff perception of the institution in terms of the level of impact that the institutional evaluation approach has in regard to the organization.The theoretical support for the study is based on three institutional evaluation approaches, that is, curriculum evaluation, from the qualitative paradigm, whose exponents are: Posner, Eisner and Stake, mentioned by Flórez (2003), Stufflebeam and Shinkifield’s CIPP (Context, Input, Processes and Products) evaluation, cited by Bausela (2003), and the self-evaluation approach, Antúnez (2009). The intervention proposal is based on this latter approach. The methodology used for the study is the quantitative-descriptive methodology, and a semistructured and self-applied questionnaire was applied to the organization’s population in the area: teaching, technical-administrative, teaching-administrative and administrative staff.The results produced by the study clearly establish that while it is possible to identify several characteristics of the three approaches proposed, in respect to the determination of the dimensions, it does not establish a specific institutional evaluation approach to be applied by the school educational management. Due to the above, the perception of the participating staff concerning the impact that the evaluation approach applied has on the organization does not represent a significant impact on the organization. From the evaluative duty that educational administration has on each school, the management of an evaluation process will have the objective to determine the existing needs, regardless of the approach used, and also to produce the achievement of the goals proposed by the organization. The above involves an evaluative culture construction process, which currently does not exist either in the Latin American or national educational environment. When this construction is based on the self-evaluation approach, the process becomes participatory, as social actors interact in a direct and reflective manner, which brings about commitment towards the institutional improvement process. Finally includes a program to administrate from the evaluation area.Ítem Bioaprendientes academic communities: emergency self-organizing in the context of higher education(2014-07-01 00:00:00) Chaverra Rodríguez, Luz Mery; Alzate Ortiz, Faber AndrésThis article corresponds to the conceptual advances of research “ bioaprendientes academic communities : emergency self-organizing in the context of higher education “ , which currently is brewing as a doctoral thesis at the University of the Salle de Costa Rica , research project in which learning takes bio - alternative to the field of management in higher education institutions . This is a proposal that aims to stimulate the collective construction of academic communities capable of functioning as living systems , self-organized , dynamic and contextualized with the opportunities and internal and external needs . This theoretical reflection focuses on the trends , patterns and practices of educational management that deserve re-configuradas/re-significadas order to place them in tune with the times, which demands , other ways to live , dwell , work and also to other forms of relationship which involved the other and that.Ítem Comparative analysis of educational management as an agent of change and innovation to the complex educational environments, for organizations: Nuevo Mundo High School and Piedades Sur´s Technical High School, San Ramon(2013-07-01 00:00:00) Barquero González, María Alejandra; Montero Matamoros, MiriethThis article discusses the comparative analysis of educational management as an agent of change and innovation to the complex educational environments in organizations: Nuevo Mundo High School and Piedades Sur´s Technical High School, San Ramon. To obtain the data we applied a questionnaire to a sample of teachers and students as well as the directors of both institutions. Besides we used multiple secondary sources to build a context of interpretation that would locate the particular case of these two schools, within the reality of educational management as an agent of change and innovation.The principle guiding this study is that it is now essential to implement techniques and strategies, where it is required active leaders with human guidance and clarity in educational management that must be addressed not only in the present but also in the future.Finally, with the results and conclusions obtained through the analysis of the data, we performed a project proposal called "Week of integration: promoting a culture of peace", which purpose is to be an alternative of innovation and change, which generates a space of coexistence between the community and the institution, as well as promote their experience of values among community members.Ítem Continuing Education – A Need among Licensed Guidance Counselors Supported by Educational Management(2014-07-01 00:00:00) Valenciano Canet, GrettelThis article summarizes the results of a descriptive, quantitative study which addrees continuing education needs of persons who have graduated from the University of Costa Rica Education program with a major in guidance counseling in the last five years, and who are currently employed in the field. The study’s relevance lies in its assertion that the professional development expected by society from guidance counselors can be achieved through continuing education. Employment requirements in the field are discussed, as are the social issues addressed by guidance counselors, and the professional development requirements they must fulfill. The study identifies basic themes and topics of interest for graduates in this field. In addition it considered the support that can be provided by the education manager.Ítem Duty, power and management in the actual Costa Rican public education system(2013-12-19 00:00:00) Calvo Gutiérrez, IvanniaThis article proposes, firstly, the challenges faced by the Costa Rican Management of Education by the Information and Communications Technology (ICT); and the Society of Information and Knowledge (SIK). Subsequently, diverse and extremely important aspects are considered, such as the cost of certain devices, some types of contexts and the global network society explained by Castells; to effectively implement a significant change upon an educational organization. In light of these ideas, an articulation between Kantian duty, the power of Castells and the management proposed by Drucker is explained; in order to suppress different social inequalities, as well as to confront it with the bourdesian ideas about the reproduction; in virtue of what is offered by Castells’ global network society; which leads to an analysis based on the position of Thomas Kuhn. Afterwards, a panorama is shown according to which, the individual that is exposed to a universe of electronic pages, must be correctly oriented, starting with the Management of Education, so that this individual may utilize the information offered, in the best possible way. Finally, conclusions are drawn which are oriented towards the importance of the inquiry of postures and/or lines of thought which are exceptionally essential to humanity, such as the impact upon bourdesian ideas, considering Castells’ global network society; and the Costa Rican public educational system.Ítem Education management and their link with the community(2013-06-30 00:00:00) Abarca Hernández, Yadira; Aguilar Zumbado, Lizeth; Cambronero Oviedo, María del Rosario; Chavarría Chavarría, José Enrique; Moya Obando, Leonardo Fabio; Murillo Picado, Juan PauloWith the purpose of deepening in the transcendental complex relationship between education management and the link with the community, this study proposed as objective analyze the management of Rafael Hernández Madriz school and Santiago Crespo Calvo School, Liceo Nocturno de Ciudad Colon, San Jose de la Montaña High School, and Liceo Ambientalista de Horquetas with respect to the link with the community of the educational context. Different schools were selected belonging to different communal contexts and offer more widely through a qualitative study the scopes that management of education involves regarding the relationships with their community to achieve institutional goals. Among the findings of the study emphasizes the importance of the management of education with the community to which it belongs in the achievement of the educational objectives.Ítem Educational Administration and Management Student’s Conflict(2014-12-25 00:00:00) Valverde Quirós, MagalyThis article analyzes the resolution of student conflicts in a public high school of the Costa Rican Ministry of Education – the Liceo de Paríso in the province of Cartago. The focus lies on how the administrative staff managed specific scenarios through a qualitative, phenomenological, investigational approach implemented at the school throughout 2014. Data is based on questionnaires, interviews and focus groups collected among the students, guidance counselors, the high school principal and staff. The research aims at determining the elements that characterize struggles among students at high schools - mainly verbal and physical conflicts. The paper looks at the most relevant causes and consequences for both the institution and the students, lack of programs to prevent such occurrences and daily planning by school administrators to counteract such encounters as well as raise awareness among the high school community.Ítem Educational Management Analysis of Open Classroom Program in the circuit 06 of Central Regional Education Bureau in San José, Costa Rica(2012-06-30 00:00:00) Cortés Rodríguez, BayronThis study analyzes Aula Abierta (Open Classroom or One-room Schoolhouse) program management within the Costa Rican educational system, specifically in the circuit 06 in Dirección Regional de San José (San José Regional Education Bureau).This research was conducted based on coordination links between program implementation and competent authorities. Also the study was implemented in marginal and urban educational institutions including among its objectives a proposed management model for the Aula Abierta (Open Classroom or One-room Schoolhouse) program. The national and international education policies are defined for interpreting the topic, XXI Century Education, education management, model management, evaluation and control of educational programs, project education for all international conventions and in Aula Abierta (Open Classroom or One-room Schoolhouse) program Costa Rican context. The main conclusions of the study are: the administration's commitment to education in the process in culture and the society. Thus, the study externalizes concern of both teachers and principals about the lack of monitoring to this population by raising an intervention proposal directed towards a dual education system, which takes into account two dimensions, one academic and other profession-oriented work.Ítem Educational management based in competences: elements for its interpretation in the context of administration of the education(2011-06-30 00:00:00) Venegas Jiménez, PedroThe new century brings rapid changes that extend to the reality in schools, which have had to change their ways of management as a result of new challenges and responsibilities presented by the society. Is very important to the improvement of national education in a global context, to study the education management skills to understand the role of educational administrator. This leads to the need to investigate elements of a profile manager competency-based education from the perspective of professional management.The most immediate learning setting for the development manager of education is the school, through a set of elements of the contemporary theory of knowledge in this field. The author is supported by several publications product of professional experience in the training of educational administrators and participating in projects based on skills.Ítem Estrategias de supervisión aplicadas por la dirección y sus implicaciones en el cumplimiento de labores del personal docente de los Colegios Técnicos Profesionales Ricardo Castro Beer y San Mateo(2013-07-01 00:00:00) Triana Mora, JesusitaLa presente investigación analiza las estrategias de supervisión que aplican los profesionales en administración de la educación del Colegio Técnico Profesional Ricardo Castro Beer y el Colegio Técnico Profesional San Mateo, en Orotina Alajuela, en función de lo que implican para el desempeño laboral del personal docente. Para ello, se trazan como objetivos específicos el identificar el proceso de supervisión utilizado por la dirección; determinar las estrategias de supervisión utilizadas y establecer el impacto de la supervisión sobre del cumplimiento de la labor docente.La investigación se realiza dentro del marco de un estudio cuantitativo, con la participación del personal docente y profesionales en administración de la educación de las instituciones mencionadas. Los hallazgos encontrados manifiestan la ausencia de planificación, seguimiento y evaluación como etapas del proceso de supervisión que lleva a cabo la dirección en los centros educativos estudiados; ausencia de mecanismos de control como estrategias de supervisión a aplicar al personal docente; inestable fomento de las relaciones interpersonales; escasa colaboración de los profesionales en administración de la educación en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje; incidencia de la supervisión ejercida por los directores en el cumplimiento del desempeño de la labor docente. Para mejorar el proceso de gestión de la supervisión en los centros educativos, se propone un modelo estratégico con acciones específicas, en función del historial de la labor docente, la participación del personal docente y la población estudiantil, para la evaluación respectiva de la supervisión docente.Ítem Execution of the “competency assessment” program implemented by the Ministry of Public Education in the Technical Education: the case of Professional Technical School in San Sebastian(2013-12-19 00:00:00) Retana Morales, JorgeThis article refers the results of the research about the program assessment by competences, implemented by the Ministry of public education in the technical education in the Professional Technical School in San Sebastian, from diagnosis the educators have on the proposal, the identification of difficulties and advantages in your application. The study is qualitative with a descriptive approach, involving teachers and managers to which are performed interviews to obtain the most accurate information of the reality of the program at that school. Among the findings is demonstrated weakness in the implementation of the program, due to the lack of knowledge of basic concepts and guidelines of the competency assessment program. As advantages, is determined the evaluation approach to the world of work, which will play the student, from their specific competences, so that the importance of non-formal education management stands out to gestate processes socio-educational in that sense.Ítem Factors associated with the registration process on the initial education centers(2013-12-19 00:00:00) Siu Lanzas, JulissaThis paper has the purpose of raising a reflection regarding f the conditions that lead to those responsible for the families to the incorporation of the children to the first link in the system of formal education, initial education. The possible relationship of demographic factors, family nature as well as social ones. Consider the relevance of the study of each of these factors, enables the improvement on the management of the centers of initial education, the imminent presence of multifactorial complexity which becomes a great challenge for the administration of education. Stands out among the main conclusions that school attendance continues to represent a basic challenge to the educational leadership, increased by the particularities of the divergence in social contexts, and the effective management of information in the planning directive, could become one of the corrective effects for trying to neutralize the environmental variables, among which the formation of the family is emphasized.Ítem Gender bias in science: the influence of 18th century naturalistic thinking on current school administration practic(2014-12-25 00:00:00) Mérienne, FlorenceThis article reviews how the general thinking developed during the 18th Century Enlightenment served as today´s basis for stigmatizing the participation of women in the sciences and constructing gender stereotypes. The author observes how western educational models date back to 19th century conservative gender relationships. The article strives to state how, in spite of evident steps to promote gender inclusion, current administrative educational systems have failed in overcoming gender stereotypes. From an administrative standpoint, the persistence of the aforementioned paradigms must be considered when developing alternatives. The current educational administrative paradigm must be reviewed and order to incorporate a gender perspective and attain lasting changes in the coeducational system.Ítem High School conflicts its approach by the administration and teaching staff(2011-06-30 00:00:00) Chacón Soto, Lisbeth; Elizondo Vásquez, Yirlany; Fernández Ramírez, María Isabel; Triana Mora, Jesusita; Umaña Vásquez, Eva MaríaThis paper presents a study on "Administrative approach to teaching and student conflict in the field of secondary education". Data on current global situation and national conflicts in the social and educational is presented first.The research is based on bibliographic documents which provide a comprehensive view about the challenge of those who administer education, with emphasis in conflictsthat students experience when trying to fulfill the expectations and purposes of education in Costa Rica. It also contains the results drawn from this study and suggests strategies for a preventive approach.Ítem Humor from a university didactical perspective – an innovative learning tool for education administration majors: snatching pedagogical smiles(2014-12-25 00:00:00) Jiménez González, KennethThis article discusses the use of humor as a learning tool not only in university classrooms, but also, as an innovative way of improving academic administrative settings. Humor can create a better work environment, improve the learning experience and encourages habits based on harmony, respect and the students’ own perception of humor that can be replicated in other educational scenarios which are compiled here as exercises, ideas and general information. This, in turn, contributes to improving overall administrative skills and, thus, fosters a better workplace. When humor is used in this setting, it can be adapted and modified to adapt to any university or learning institute with both short and medium-term effects which will surely reflect as high levels of effectiveness and achievement of goals.Ítem La educación física en las organizaciones educativas, un estudio de caso en centros educativos públicos de secundaria en el circuito 10 en la Dirección Regional de Educación de San José, Costa Rica(2011-12-20 00:00:00) Pereira Hidalgo, EstebanEl presente artículo refiere a un análisis de gestión que podría darse entre las instituciones educativas públicas de secundaria del circuito 10 de la Dirección Regional de San José y el Comité Cantonal de Deportes y Recreación de Montes de Oca, en procura del mejoramiento de la Educación Física de dichos centros. Para esta investigación, se consideró como objetivos la descripción del proceso administrativo ejecutado por las direcciones de los centros educativos, específicamente en el área de la educación física; la determinación del proceso de coordinación existente entre los centros educativos en estudio y la organización municipal; la identificación del conocimiento que tienen los actuales profesionales en la administración de la educación en los centros educativos públicos con respecto de las reformas que involucran a las organizaciones educativas y finalmente, el establecimiento de un análisis comparativo entre las instituciones, en función del impacto que la gestión ha tenido en el área de la Educación Física, en torno a la reforma al artículo 170 del Código Municipal. El sustento teórico que cimienta este estudio cualitativo exploratorio, se centra en la posición de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU) con respecto del deterioro que ha sufrido la educación en los aspectos de infraestructura, recursos materiales, pero sobre todo en el desarrollo físico, social, estético y moral de la población estudiantil. Para ello, se realizaron entrevistas semi-estructuradas a los directores y al cuerpo docente de Educación Física de los centros educativos, cuyos resultados muestran que las direcciones consultadas llevan a cabo las acciones necesarias para mejorar en el plano institucional en lo que a deporte y recreación se refiere, pero ninguna ha coordinado planes o proyectos en conjunto con la administración municipal, y que en la mayoría de los casos, no se toma en cuenta al personal docente para analizar, desde un nivel operativo, las principales necesidades de la organización en el plano deportivo y recreativo. Esta acción es fundamental en el entendido de que el personal del centro educativo se puede convertir en un recurso relevante en el cumplimiento de las metas y objetivos de la organización.
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